Imiyoboro ya polyethylene (imiyoboro ya PE) ikoreshwa cyane mugutanga amazi, kohereza gaze, kuhira imyaka, no gukoresha inganda. Ibyiza byabo, nko kurwanya ruswa, guhinduka cyane, no kuramba kuramba, bituma biba igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu igezweho. Ukurikije ubucucike bwibintu, imiterere yimiterere, hamwe nogukoresha, imiyoboro ya polyethylene irashobora gushyirwa mubwoko butandukanye, buri kimwe gifite imikorere idasanzwe hamwe nibintu byakoreshwa.
Ibyiciro byubucucike
Imiyoboro ya polyethylene ishyizwe mubyiciro bitatu hashingiwe ku bucucike bwibikoresho byabo fatizo: hasi - ubucucike bwa polyethylene (LDPE), hagati ya - ubucucike bwa polyethylene (MDPE), hamwe na - ubucucike bwa polyethylene (HDPE).
1. Hasi - Umuyoboro wa Polyethylene (LDPE)
Imiyoboro ya LDPE ikozwe muri - yuzuye polyethylene kandi ifite imiterere ihindagurika kandi irwanya ingaruka, ariko imbaraga nke ugereranije. Ihinduka ryabo rituma bikenerwa mubisabwa bisaba kunama, nka sisitemu yo kuhira imyaka yo guhinga hamwe numuyoboro wamashanyarazi. Ariko, kubera imbaraga zabo zidakomeye, imiyoboro ya LDPE ntabwo ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutwara ibintu -.
2. Hagati - Umuyoboro wa Polyethylene (MDPE)
Umuyoboro wa MDPE ufite ubucucike hagati ya LDPE na HDPE, uhuza urwego rwo guhinduka hamwe no kurwanya cyane ihungabana ry’ibidukikije. Umuyoboro wa MDPE ukunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu ya gazi ya gazi kubera ko gusudira neza hamwe no guhangana n’umuvuduko muke byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango umutekano woherezwe gaze. Byongeye kandi, umuyoboro wa MDPE urakwiriye kandi na sisitemu zimwe na zimwe zitanga amazi, ariko ikoreshwa ryayo ni ntarengwa kuruta iy'umuyoboro wa HDPE.
3. Umuyoboro muremure - Umuyoboro wa Polyethylene (HDPE)
Umuyoboro wa HDPE ubu ni ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane bwa polyethylene. Ubucucike bwayo bwinshi hamwe na kirisiti nyinshi birayiha imbaraga zo guhangana n’umuvuduko, kurwanya abrasion, hamwe n’imiti ihamye. Umuyoboro wa HDPE ukoreshwa cyane mugutanga amazi ya komini, kuvoma, gukwirakwiza gaze, no gutwara amazi mu nganda, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyakazi (kugeza kumyaka 50 cyangwa irenga) hamwe no kurwanya ruswa bituma isimburwa neza kumiyoboro gakondo.
Itondekanya ukurikije imiterere
Usibye gutondekanya ubucucike, imiyoboro ya polyethylene irashobora kandi gushyirwa muburyo ukurikije imiterere yabyo muburyo bukomeye - imiyoboro ikomeye yinkuta, imiyoboro ikonjesha, imiyoboro - imiyoboro yometseho urukuta, hamwe nicyuma -.
1 Birakwiriye kubisabwa bisaba imbaraga zumuyoboro mwinshi, nka - itanga amazi meza hamwe nogukwirakwiza gaze.
2. Umuyoboro wa polyethylene wangiritse: Imiyoboro isukuye yongerera ubworoherane no guhangana n’umuvuduko w’inyuma binyuze mu nyubako zometse ku rukuta rw'imiyoboro. Bakunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gutemba, imiyoboro, hamwe na - zikoreshwa. Kwiyoroshya kwabo kandi byoroshye bituma bikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi nubwubatsi bwa komini.
3 Igice cyo hanze gifite imiterere ikarishye kugirango yongere imbaraga zo guhangana nigitutu, mugihe igice cyimbere gifite urukuta rworoshye kugirango rugabanye amazi. Ubu bwoko bwumuyoboro bukoreshwa cyane cyane mumazi ya komine nogutwara imyanda, ihuza ubukungu nibikorwa.
4. Mubisanzwe bakoresha HDPE nkimbere yimbere kandi bishimangirwa nibyuma cyangwa insinga hanze. Birakwiriye kurwego rwo hejuru - umuvuduko wogutwara inganda zitwara ibicuruzwa cyangwa imiyoboro idasanzwe.
Gutondekanya kubisabwa
Hashingiwe ku buryo bwihariye bwo gukoresha, imiyoboro ya polyethylene irashobora kugabanywa mu miyoboro itanga amazi, imiyoboro ya gaze, imiyoboro yo kuhira imyaka, n’inganda. Kurugero, imiyoboro y'amazi ya PE yujuje ubuziranenge bwisuku y’amazi yo kunywa igomba gutanga ibyemezo bijyanye (nka NSF, ISO, nibindi) kugirango umutekano w’amazi ube mwiza; mugihe imiyoboro ya PE itanga gaze igomba kuba yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango irwanye umuvuduko muke no kurwanya umuvuduko.
Imiyoboro ya polyethylene irashobora gushyirwa muburyo butandukanye, hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwimiyoboro ifite intego zitandukanye mubijyanye nibikoresho, imiterere, nibisabwa. Guhitamo neza ubwoko bwumuyoboro wa polyethylene bisaba gutekereza cyane kubintu nkibicuruzwa bitwarwa, umuvuduko wakazi, ibidukikije, nibisabwa kugirango ushyire. Hamwe niterambere ryibikoresho siyanse, imikorere yimiyoboro ya polyethylene ihora itezimbere, kandi ibyifuzo byayo mubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi bizagenda byiyongera.
