Imiyoboro ya polyethylene (imiyoboro ya PE) ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu gutanga amazi ya pulasitike mu gutanga amazi, kohereza gaze, kuhira imyaka, no gutwara amazi mu nganda. Ibikorwa byabo byiza byuzuye bituma bakora igice cyingenzi cyubwubatsi bugezweho. Ibikorwa byabo biranga cyane cyane mubintu byubukanishi, imiterere yimiti, guhuza ibidukikije, nubukungu.
Ibikoresho bya mashini
Imiyoboro ya PE ifite imiterere ihindagurika kandi irwanya ingaruka, irashobora kwihanganira urwego runaka rwingaruka ziva hanze bitavunitse byoroshye. Ugereranije nu miyoboro yicyuma, nubwo imbaraga zingutu kandi zogukomeretsa imiyoboro ya PE iri hasi gato, iracyuzuza ibisabwa mumishinga myinshi mubikorwa bisanzwe. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro ya PE iroroshye, yorohereza ubwikorezi no kuyishyiraho. Impeta zabo zikomeye zirashobora kunozwa muguhindura uburebure bwurukuta rwumuyoboro nubucucike bwibintu kugirango uhuze nubujyakuzimu butandukanye hamwe nubutaka bukenerwa.
Imiti ihamye
Polyethylene ifite imiterere ihamye kandi irwanya ruswa cyane, irwanya isuri yimiti nka acide, alkalis, nu munyu. Kubwibyo, ikora neza mugihe itwara ibintu birimo imiti. Ibi biranga bituma bikoreshwa cyane mumiti, gutunganya amazi mabi, nizindi nzego. Hagati aho, imiyoboro ya polyethylene ntishobora kubora cyangwa okiside bitewe no kumara igihe kinini uhura n’amazi cyangwa umwuka, bikavamo ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, ubusanzwe burenga imyaka 50.
Guhuza Ibidukikije: Imiyoboro ya polyethylene yerekana uburyo bwiza bwo guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ubushyuhe, igakomeza imiterere y’umubiri ihagaze kuri dogere - 20 kugeza kuri dogere 60. Ku bushyuhe buke, imiyoboro ya PE igumana urwego runaka rwo guhinduka kandi ntabwo ikunda kuba mubi; ku bushyuhe bwinshi, nubwo imbaraga zabo zigabanukaho gato, iracyujuje ibisabwa muri rusange byo gutwara ibintu. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro ya polyethylene ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya UV; hiyongereyeho imiti igabanya ubukana, irashobora gukoreshwa hanze mugihe kinini nta kwangirika gukomeye.
Imikorere ya Hydraulic hamwe nubucuti bushingiye kubidukikije: Urukuta rwimbere rwimiyoboro ya polyethylene rutera imbaraga nke zo guterana amagambo, gutwara neza amazi, hamwe no kurwanya igipimo kinini - gukoresha igihe, bikomeza umuvuduko uhamye. Ibi biranga bituma bikwiranye cyane na sisitemu yo gutanga amazi, bikagabanya neza gukoresha ingufu. Icyarimwe, ibikoresho bya polyethylene birashobora gukoreshwa, byujuje ibisabwa bigezweho byo kurengera ibidukikije no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije by’imiyoboro gakondo cyangwa beto mugihe cyo kuyikora no kuyijugunya.
Uburyo bwo guhuza hamwe nubwubatsi bworoshye: Imiyoboro ya polyethylene isanzwe ikoresha tekinoroji ya thermofusion cyangwa electrofusion, bikavamo guhuza - imbaraga zikomeye, gufunga neza, no kumeneka gake. Ubu buryo bwo guhuza ntabwo bworoshya inzira yubwubatsi gusa ahubwo bugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, guhuza imiyoboro ya PE ibemerera guhuza n’imihindagurikire y’ubutaka, kugabanya umubare w’ingingo no kurushaho kunoza ubwizerwe bwa sisitemu y'imiyoboro.
Umwanzuro Muri make, imiyoboro ya polyethylene, hamwe nibikoresho byayo byiza byubukanishi, imiterere ihamye yimiti, guhuza ibidukikije, hamwe nigiciro - biranga ubwubatsi, byahindutse ibikoresho byingirakamaro mubikorwa bya kijyambere. Hamwe niterambere ryibikoresho bya siyansi, imikorere yimiyoboro ya polyethylene izarushaho kunozwa, kandi ibyifuzo byabo mubice byinshi bizaba binini kurushaho.
